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Reference

The rules of padel, in plain language.

A readable reference to how padel is played and scored — for new players and anyone settling a question mid-match.

Last updated: June 07, 2026

This guide is based on the official rules of padel and is written in plain language for everyday play. For sanctioned competitions, the official tournament regulations always take precedence.

On this page
1The court2Scoring3Serving4Play5Tournament & standings
1

The court

Padel is played as doubles on an enclosed court. Unlike tennis, the surrounding glass walls and mesh fences are part of the game and can be used during rallies.

Dimensions & surfaces

A standard padel court measures 20 metres long by 10 metres wide and is divided by a central net.

The court is enclosed by a combination of glass walls and metal mesh fencing. Playing surfaces are typically artificial turf, though other approved surfaces may be used in some facilities.

The net is lower in the centre than at the posts, similar to tennis.

Court layout

The court is divided into two halves by the net. Each side contains:

  • A left and right service box.
  • Rear glass walls.
  • Side walls combining glass and mesh.

The service boxes are used only for serving. During rallies, players may move freely across their side of the court.

2

Scoring

Padel scoring follows the same structure as tennis: points make games, games make sets, and sets determine the match.

Points, games & sets

Points are counted: 0 → 15 → 30 → 40 → Game.

  • A team must win a game by two points.
  • A set is normally won by the first team to reach six games with a two-game advantage.
  • If the score reaches 6–6, a tie-break is played.
  • Most matches are played as best of three sets.

Deuce options

When both teams reach 40–40, the game reaches deuce. Two common formats are used:

Advantage scoring. A team must win two consecutive points after deuce to win the game.

Golden point. A single deciding point is played at deuce. The receiving team chooses which player will receive the serve (which side the serve is directed to), and the winner of the point wins the game.

Golden point is widely used in modern padel competitions and professional events.

3

Serving

The serve is one of the features that most clearly distinguishes padel from tennis.

How to serve

The server must:

  • Stand behind the service line.
  • Bounce the ball on the ground before striking it.
  • Strike the ball below waist height.
  • Serve diagonally into the opponent's service box.

The ball must first bounce in the correct service box before contacting any wall. If it hits the side fence (mesh) after the bounce, it is a fault. If it hits the side glass after the bounce, it remains in play.

  • Servers alternate sides after each point.
  • Partners remain on the same side throughout a game.

Faults & lets

A serve is a fault if:

  • It lands outside the correct service box.
  • It strikes the metal mesh fence after bouncing in the service box.
  • It is struck above waist height.
  • The ball misses the required bounce before contact.
  • The server steps on or over the service line before hitting the ball.

A serve is a let if it touches the net and still lands correctly in the service box without hitting the fence on the rebound. A let serve is replayed.

Two faults result in loss of the point.

4

Play

The walls are part of padel and create many of the sport's most distinctive rallies.

Using the walls

  • After the ball bounces on your side of the court, it may rebound from the glass walls or side fences and remain in play.
  • Players may also intentionally play the ball against their own glass wall before sending it over the net.
  • You may not hit the ball directly into your own side's fence to return it over the net.
  • If the ball bounces twice on your side before being returned, the point is lost.

General play

A team loses the point if:

  • The ball bounces twice on their side.
  • The ball hits a player.
  • The ball is struck on the opponent's side of the net (reaching over the net before the ball has crossed).
  • The ball is returned into the net and does not go over.
  • The ball lands outside the opponent's court without first touching inside the court.

Players may reach outside the court to play certain balls where the facility permits play beyond the side openings.

Changing ends

  • Teams change ends after every odd-numbered game during a set.
  • During tie-breaks, teams change ends every six points.
5

Tournament & standings

Canonical

This section describes common competition structures. Individual leagues and tournaments may use different formats.

For GoldenPoint competition rules, standings, ratings, and tie-breakers, see How it works.

Match results

A completed match records:

  • Games won and lost.
  • Sets won and lost.
  • Match winner.

Competition organisers may define additional scoring systems for standings.

Walkovers

If a team receives a walkover victory, the competition organiser may record a standard result.

In GoldenPoint competitions, a walkover is recorded as 6–0, 6–0 unless competition-specific rules state otherwise.

Tie-breaks & standings

Tournament advancement, league points, standings calculations, and tie-break chains vary between competitions.

GoldenPoint publishes those rules separately within each competition and in the platform's How it works reference.

Modern padel league management
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